Folding Screens (Byōbu)

Byōbu, or folding screens, originated in the Heian period (8th century) as room dividers and soon became symbols of refinement in aristocratic homes. Decorated with gold leaf, pine trees, cranes, or seasonal landscapes, they served both practical and ceremonial purposes — shielding from drafts while blessing the space with auspicious motifs. Today, byōbu are cherished worldwide as art pieces, bringing the elegance of Japanese tradition into contemporary interiors.